Methods of Personality Research  Clinical vs. Experimental

The development of personality has long been an area of extreme interest to psychologists and psychoanalysts alike and many different theories of personality have developed over the years. From Sigmund Freud to B.F. Skinner, everyone seems to have not only an opinion of what personality is and how it develops but also an idea as to what is the best way to measure and report their findings. In order to test their theories, it was necessary to formulate methods of research that were effective, ethical and would provide a solid foundation for future personality research.brbrAlthough both the clinical and experimental methods of personality research have lent themselves to our present day understanding of the human psyche and personality,†¦show more content†¦Their reason for claiming this is due to their belief that each individual person is unique. They believe that personality is the sum of ones life experience. Therefore, to genuinely understand personality, one must first u nderstand the person, their experiences, values, and beliefs. In order to do so, the patient must be observed in as natural a situation as possible. That is not to say that a clinical setting is a natural environment, but that the patient will be able to act more naturally, speak more openly and behave more freely than if subjected to deliberate manipulation of variables on the part of the researcher.brbrbExperimental Research Method/bbrThe name Pavlov is synonymous with the experimental method. Pavlovs experiments with animals using the conditioned response and unconditioned stimuli system became a cornerstone for laboratory research on animals and humans alike. The experimental method, because of its adherence to strict protocol, is often thought to be the best way with which to gather and measure research data.brbrExperimental research employs the belief that the scientific method of research is the sole source of true knowledge, because of its highShow MoreRelatedScope of Experi mental Psychology2276 Words   |  10 Pagesrelated to a field. EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: Experimental psychology is the most important branch of psychology. The credit for establishing psychology on a scientific basis goes to experimental method. This method is now being used more and more in psychological studies. SCOPE OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: The scope of Experimental Psychology is widening with the invention of new tools and instruments for experiments. Therefore, it is in the fitness of things that experimental psychology constitutesRead MoreWhy Is Psychology Useful?1541 Words   |  7 PagesParkinsons). 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